Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time
A developer built a 97.5M-parameter Python code model called Keera from scratch, with a total training cost of $1.40.
1
Sources
50%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
10/18/2026
First Seen
Sources
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Related Claims
UnverifiedA developer following Karpathy's nanochat project trained 9 checkpoints across 3 different versions of LLMs from scratch with a budget of approximately $750, with parameter counts ranging from 353M to 672M.69% similarUnverified基于开源模型使用LoRA、QLoRA等微调方法的成本可低至数万美元,远低于从零训练所需的上亿美元65% similarUnverifiedThe $2,000 cost covers only the inference phase and does not include the sunk costs of model pre-training and post-training alignment.64% similarUnverifiedDeveloper Hugo Vergnes trained a 3.8-billion-parameter large language model to a performance level of 0.384 CORE for less than $1,000 (USD 998).63% similar
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