Unverified85% confidenceDecision RuleTime unknown
老人防滑拖鞋鞋底厚度建议8-15mm且需有一定硬度支撑，过软（＜5mm软塌EVA）会削弱脚感反馈增加崴脚风险，包跟或后包设计比一字拖更防脱
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85%
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Long-term
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Unverified老年人足弓退化、脂肪垫变薄，鞋后跟减震厚度建议在20-30mm之间；过薄缓冲不足伤膝，过厚（>35mm）反而降低足底稳定性增加崴脚风险87% similarUnverified鞋底过软（可轻易对折）会降低支撑稳定性，增加崴脚风险；老年健步鞋应保持前掌可弯折、后跟部及足弓段有一定硬度支撑86% similarUnverified整鞋重量是抬脚困难老人的关键指标，单只(约42码)建议控制在280g以内；重鞋会加剧拖步和绊倒风险，超轻款可低至200g左右85% similarUnverified缓震越厚(EVA中底>25mm)脚感越舒适，但过厚软底会降低足底本体感觉，反而增加平衡不稳老人的跌倒风险；平衡能力差者应选中底硬挺、离地低(<20mm)、鞋底不外翻的稳定款85% similarUnverified背负超过15kg负重行走，应选鞋底硬度指数偏硬（可对折但需明显用力）+ 中帮以上锁踝设计，软底鞋在负重下会导致足弓塌陷和踝关节疲劳85% similar
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