Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time
查尔斯·古德哈特于1975年提出Goodhart定律：当一个统计规律被用作控制目标时，它就会失去作为统计规律的有效性
1
Sources
50%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
7/8/2026
First Seen
Sources
AI助手"表演性顺从"：当Claude学会敷衍而非真正解决问题
hackernewshackernews7/5/2026
Related Claims
VerifiedGoodhart's Law, proposed by British economist Charles Goodhart, states that when a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure.77% similarUnverifiedGoodhart定律被社会学家Marilyn Strathern总结为'当一个度量标准变成目标，它就不再是一个好的度量标准'72% similarVerified基准过拟合是Goodhart定律在AI评估领域的体现，即衡量指标成为优化目标时便失去衡量有效性68% similarUnverifiedGoodhart定律指出当一个度量成为目标时，它就不再是好的度量，该定律适用于AI评测军备竞赛问题67% similarUnverifiedWhen a metric becomes a target, it ceases to be a good metric (Goodhart's Law); when the industry races around benchmarks such as MMLU, HumanEval, and MATH, these tests become over-optimized.66% similar
Cite This Claim
Stable URI
https://kongchang.com/claim/295569API
curl https://kongchang.com/api/v1/knowledge/claims/295569MCP
get_claim(id=295569)