Unverified85% confidenceCautionTime unknown
耳道已有细菌或真菌感染（异味重、黄褐色分泌物）时不应自行用耳粉，粉末会与分泌物结块堵塞耳道加重感染，应先就医用药性滴耳液
1
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85%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
-
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Unverified耳道已出现红肿、异味、黑褐色分泌物或大量脓液时不要自行用棉拭子深入清理，可能是耳螨或中耳炎，深入擦拭会将污物推向鼓膜，应先就医90% similarUnverified耳螨（黑褐色咖啡渣样耳垢+剧烈抓耳）需含杀螨成分（如伊维菌素滴耳液或塞拉菌素类体外滴剂），单纯抗生素滴耳液无效；耳螨传染性强需同窝动物同治89% similarUnverified耳道已有红肿、流脓、异味等感染迹象时不应自行用镊子深入清理，可能加重损伤或将感染物推向深处，应先就医89% similarUnverified耳螨(黑褐色咖啡渣样耳垢)不能仅靠洗耳液根治，洗耳液只能清洁配合，须搭配含塞拉菌素/伊维菌素的驱螨滴剂，否则耳螨会反复88% similarUnverified耳道敏感或易发炎人群不建议长期复用同一副泡棉耳塞，泡棉多孔结构易滋生细菌，反复塞入可能诱发外耳道炎88% similar
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