Unverified88% confidenceCautionTime unknown
肾功能不全者不应随意补充高剂量钾、镁、蛋白粉，肾脏排泄能力下降易导致电解质蓄积；补钙也需谨慎评估
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88%
Confidence
Long-term
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Unverified肾功能不全者不宜自行补充高剂量钙、镁、钾及维生素D，可能加重肾脏负担或引发电解质紊乱，必须在医生指导下使用92% similarUnverified肾功能不全者不建议自行补充高钾电解质产品，钾排泄障碍可能引发高钾血症，应遵医嘱92% similarUnverified肾功能不全或正在做血液透析者不建议自行补镁和补钙：镁经肾排泄，肾功能差易蓄积中毒；补钙需在医生监控下进行以防高钙血症91% similarUnverified肾功能不全或需限钾人群不要盲目选高钾电解质片，钾过量对肾病患者有风险，应遵医嘱选择91% similarUnverified肾功能不全或肾结石病史者不宜自行补充钙镁复合剂，钙镁排泄依赖肾脏，过量易加重结石与高钙血症风险90% similar
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