Unverified82% confidenceDecision RuleTime unknown
选择渗透性适中的乳膏（cream）而非油膏（ointment）用于渗出性、糜烂性皮炎；油膏封闭性强会加重湿性病灶感染，乳膏更适合有渗液的伤口
1
Sources
82%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
-
First Seen
Sources
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Unverified渗液多、湿润的感染伤口选凝胶或水溶性基质剂型更利于引流；干燥结痂的创面选油性软膏更利于保湿软化，剂型选择直接影响愈合84% similarUnverified伤口有渗出液或化脓时不宜使用油性膏剂（凡士林基质），会封闭创面妨碍引流加重感染，应选水性/乳膏基质或喷剂；干燥结痂皮损才适合油性膏体保湿软化84% similarUnverified乳膏剂型适合干燥型或亚急性皮损，若皮损处于急性渗出期，乳膏封闭性较强不利于渗出吸收，此时更适合选用溶液湿敷或洗剂82% similarUnverified渗液较多的开放性伤口（如脓皮症、湿性皮炎）不应直接用防舔贴封闭，密闭环境会加重厌氧菌繁殖，此类伤口应配合伊丽莎白圈+透气纱布，防舔贴仅适用于干燥或少量渗液伤口80% similarUnverified膏体质地选择：喷雾/凝胶适合怕痛不让触碰的伤口和有毛区域，油膏封闭性强适合干裂脚垫和鼻镜，创面渗液多时选透气凝胶而非厚重油膏78% similar
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