Unverified90% confidenceTradeoffTime unknown
刺激性从低到高排序：碘伏＜苯扎溴铵＜双氧水＜75%酒精（用于伤口时），为伤口选消毒液优先碘伏，为完整皮肤/器械消毒可用酒精
1
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90%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
-
First Seen
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Unverified碘伏刺激性小于酒精，可用于黏膜和开放性伤口，但消毒后可能留色渍，介意者需注意83% similarUnverified碘伏（聚维酮碘）浓度0.5%-1%可直接用于皮肤黏膜和开放性伤口，刺激性低、不需酒精脱碘，是家庭伤口处理首选；而碘酊（碘酒）浓度2%含酒精，用后需75%酒精脱碘且不可用于黏膜83% similarUnverified碘伏（聚维酮碘）浓度0.5%-1%适合开放性伤口和术后消毒，刺激性远低于酒精和双氧水，且不影响肉芽组织生长；酒精和双氧水只适合器械/环境消毒，不建议直接用于活体伤口83% similarUnverified相比75%酒精，碘伏刺激性小、适用于开放性伤口和黏膜消毒，但杀菌起效速度略慢于酒精82% similarUnverified刺激性由弱到强：苯扎溴铵≈碘伏＜双氧水＜75%酒精；儿童、面部、私处伤口优先选碘伏或苯扎溴铵（新洁尔灭）82% similar
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