Unverified75% confidenceTradeoffTime unknown
功效越强的清肝泻火类中成药（如龙胆泻肝丸）苦寒之性越强，短期祛火有效但久服伤脾胃阳气，而温和的疏肝类（如逍遥丸）可较长期调理但对实火症状力度不足——症状急重选强效短用，慢性调养选温和长服
1
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75%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
-
First Seen
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Unverified药力强弱与温和度权衡：明目地黄丸滋补力强但滋腻碍胃，脾胃虚弱者久服易腹胀便溏；杞菊地黄丸相对平和适合长期调理，但对严重阴虚见效较慢78% similarUnverified补中益气丸性偏温，属温补升阳之剂，阴虚火旺（潮热盗汗、五心烦热、舌红少苔）及实热证者服用会加重上火、口干、便秘，此类体质不宜长期服用78% similarUnverified温中类（理中丸、附子理中丸）适合脾胃虚寒型腹泻、腹痛喜温；理气类（木香顺气丸、气滞胃痛颗粒）适合胀满嗳气；二者不可混淆——单纯胀气用温中药可能上火，虚寒腹泻单用理气药无效75% similarUnverified清热泻火起效较快，对口腔溃疡、牙龈肿痛等上火症状短期缓解效果明显，但含泻下成分大黄，部分人服用后会腹泻75% similarUnverified阴虚火旺者（口干舌燥、手足心热、盗汗）不适合服用，金匮肾气丸含附子、桂枝温阳药，阴虚用之会加重上火症状75% similar
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