Unverified50% confidenceDecision RuleTime unknown
WiFi网卡优先选Intel芯片方案（AX200/AX210），其驱动iwlwifi已合入主线内核，Linux 5.10+免额外配置即可使用；Realtek和Broadcom方案常需手动编译dkms驱动
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50%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
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Unverified主控芯片决定免驱与稳定性：千兆首选Realtek RTL8153、瑞昱系；2.5G首选Realtek RTL8156B/8157，这些芯片在Win10/11、macOS较新版本原生免驱，Linux内核5.x以上直接识别79% similarUnverifiedIntel芯片(如I210/I225/I226、X540/X550)在Windows/Linux/ESXi下驱动兼容性最佳，做软路由(OpenWRT/pfSense/爱快)或虚拟化直通优先选Intel芯片网卡79% similarUnverified选购前查询硬件是否在Linux Hardware Database（linux-hardware.org）有成功案例，特别是WiFi网卡型号，Intel/Killer网卡驱动内核原生支持最好，Realtek和Broadcom部分型号需手动编译驱动78% similarUnverifiedRealtek RTL8125(2.5G)芯片在Windows下即插即用、成本低，但在ESXi/黑群晖等系统需手动打驱动，纯Windows家用可选，专业场景仍推荐Intel77% similarUnverifiedIntel芯片（I225-V/I226-V用于2.5G，X540/X550用于万兆）在Windows/Linux/群晖/黑群晖下驱动兼容性最佳且免折腾，做NAS或软路由优先选Intel芯片方案76% similar
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