Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time
The open-source project GROBID, based on a hybrid CRF and deep learning architecture, can accurately identify elements such as heading hierarchies, author information, and reference lists in academic papers, and has been adopted by academic search engines including Google Scholar.
1
Sources
50%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
8/10/2026
First Seen
Sources
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