Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time
"How Complex Systems Fail" originally grew out of research in the field of medical safety.
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Relevance
9/12/2026
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Related Claims
UnverifiedThe paper uses 18 propositions to reveal the operating patterns of complex system failures.69% similarUnverifiedComplex systems are almost always operating in a degraded state, with multiple known or unknown defects present at any given moment while the system continues to function.69% similarUnverified大模型存在能力边界、幻觉问题、可靠性瓶颈等尚未彻底解决的挑战64% similarVerified多代理系统存在失控的递归调用、协调开销激增和错误逐层放大（级联失败）的隐患64% similar
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