[KongchangAI]
ConceptEdge-of-Stability

Edge of Stability

A phenomenon in gradient descent training with large step sizes: when the step size exceeds the classical stability threshold, the loss does not diverge, and sharpness fluctuates near the critical value of 2 divided by the step size while convergence still occurs.

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Nov 6

Edge stability is a phenomenon of large-step-size gradient descent training discovered in recent years: when the step size exceeds the classical stability threshold, the loss does not diverge; instead, sharpness fluctuates around a critical value and the loss still converges.

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Nov 6

The edge stability phenomenon has been observed in both fully connected networks and Transformers under standard training.

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Nov 6

In adversarial training, loss sharpness can exhibit two-stage dynamics, differing from the edge stability behavior observed in standard training.

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