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Conceptgoal gradient effect

Goal Gradient Effect

A psychological concept indicating that an individual's motivation to act increases as the goal draws nearer; it was proposed and verified by Clark L. Hull.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 17

The goal gradient effect was first proposed by the behaviorist Clark Hull in 1932, referring to the fact that the closer an individual is to a goal, the stronger their motivation to act.

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Oct 17

Rats run faster the closer they get to food in a maze, and consumers buy more frequently when their loyalty card is close to being full—these are examples of the goal gradient effect.

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Oct 17

A countdown activates the acceleration mechanism by continuously providing feedback on "how far it is to the finish line," and reduces the ambiguity of time perception, alleviating the anxiety of procrastination.

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Aug 24

目标梯度效应由心理学家 Clark Hull 最早提出,指出人们感知离目标越近时付出努力的意愿和速度会显著增加

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