[KongchangAI]
ConceptHalf-ERP / Half-Equirectangular Projection / 半ERP投影

Half-Equirectangular Projection

The standard display projection format for VR180 content, mapping a 180° forward field of view onto a rectangular image with uniform pixel distribution. It exhibits good compatibility with video codecs such as HEVC/H.265 and achieves higher encoding efficiency compared to fisheye formats.

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Oct 9

Half equirectangular projection (Half-ERP) covers only the forward 180° field of view and is one of the standard display formats for VR180 content.

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Oct 9

At the same viewport quality, native fisheye encoding requires a higher bitrate than half equirectangular projection encoding across all 24 clips, with a median excess of approximately 38%.

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Oct 9

Due to nonlinear radial projection, fisheye images accumulate a large number of redundant pixels at the image edges, causing encoding to require more bitrate, whereas half equirectangular projection has a more uniform pixel spatial distribution and better compatibility with HEVC block partitioning structures.

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