[KongchangAI]
Conceptimportance weighting

Importance Weighting

A statistical method that corrects distribution differences by weighting samples according to density ratios. Under covariate shift it is used to restore the theoretical guarantees of conformal prediction.

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Oct 14

The paper explores two implementation paths for data-free training: the importance-weighted version provides a consistent objective throughout training; the unweighted variant defines a self-consistent fixed-point training scheme.

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Oct 14

The cost of the theoretical consistency of the importance-weighted version is that the weights may have large variance, and when the model-generated distribution differs greatly from the target distribution, the weights become extreme, leading to unstable training.

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