[KongchangAI]
Concept指令层级 / IH

Instruction Hierarchy

Instruction Hierarchy (IH) is a mechanism for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of large language models, requiring the model to distinguish instruction priorities and to obey higher-priority instructions when lower-priority instructions conflict with them.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 27

The concept of the instruction hierarchy (IH) was first systematically proposed by Wallace et al. in 2024 in the paper "The Instruction Hierarchy: Training LLMs to Prioritize Privileged Instructions".

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Oct 27

Fine-tuning with only goal-goal conflict samples significantly improved IH performance on a large number of real-world tasks unseen during training.

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Oct 27

On the conflict-free tasks across the eight benchmarks, the average utility change brought by the IH improvement was negligible.

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Oct 27

The authors advocate incorporating the goal-goal conflict type into IH training, even though these samples do not reflect typical LLM usage scenarios.

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Oct 27

The framework of decomposing tasks into goals and constraints provides an actionable tool for identifying blind spots in IH training.

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