[KongchangAI]
Product

nesformer

An experimental project that embeds the logic of an NES 6502 CPU emulator into the weights of the Qwen3.5-4B model, reproducing deterministic state machine behavior through model inference.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 30

The project nesformer is open-sourced on GitHub, with the repository address dbreunig/nesformer.

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Oct 30

The nesformer project was inspired by Divyansh Agrawal's qwenputer project, which demonstrated the feasibility of stuffing computational logic into model weights.

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Oct 30

The build process used nestest.txt, the NES CPU conformance test set released by Christopher Pow about 15 years ago, to calibrate how faithfully the model reproduces 6502 instruction behavior.

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Oct 30

nesformer runs games very slowly and is currently not practical; traditional emulators remain the better choice in terms of performance and compatibility.

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Oct 30

Both the nesformer project code and weights are open-sourced; users need the weights and a CLI, and can run it by pointing the ROM to that CLI.

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