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PersonStanislav Petrov

Stanislav Petrov

A lieutenant colonel in the Soviet Air Defence Forces who, in 1983, prevented a potential nuclear war by declining to report a false nuclear early-warning alert to his superiors. The incident occurred when a Soviet satellite system erroneously indicated an incoming American missile strike. Petrov judged the alert to be a malfunction and did not escalate the alarm through the chain of command. He is widely referred to as "the man who saved the world."

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 4

In September 1983, the Soviet early warning satellite system Oko reported to duty officer Stanislav Petrov that the United States had launched 5 intercontinental ballistic missiles

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Oct 4

Petrov relied on his instincts to judge the report as a false alarm and declined to escalate it; it was subsequently confirmed that the satellite had misidentified sunlight refraction as missile exhaust plumes

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