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ConceptSuperconducting Qubit

Superconducting Qubit

A qubit implemented using superconducting circuits. It is one of the primary hardware platforms for current quantum computing, but its readout signals are affected by noise.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Sep 11

The coherence time of superconducting qubits is typically on the order of microseconds, requiring a large dilution refrigeration system to maintain extremely low temperatures.

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Sep 11

Superconducting qubits are currently the fastest-developing and most widely applied technological route, with both IBM and Google adopting this approach.

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Sep 11

Superconducting qubits are formed using superconducting circuits in an extremely low-temperature environment (approximately 15 millikelvin), and a single gate operation can be completed at the nanosecond level.

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Sep 10

Microwave control of superconducting qubits requires the precise generation of microwave pulses with frequencies in the 4–8 GHz range and durations on the order of nanoseconds.

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Sep 10

Researchers have successfully increased qubit coherence times by several times by replacing traditional aluminum and niobium with tantalum as the superconducting material.

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Sep 10

Superconducting qubits must operate in an extremely low-temperature environment of approximately 15 millikelvin (−273.135°C), relying on equipment such as dilution refrigerators.

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Aug 24

对于超导量子比特而言,材料表面的两能级缺陷(TLS)是退相干的主要来源之一

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