Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time
Among molecular representation methods, SMILES strings are compact and can be directly fed to language models, but they are not unique and are insensitive to subtle structural changes; molecular fingerprints (such as ECFP/Morgan fingerprints) are suited to similarity search and traditional machine learning but lose topological details; graph neural networks treat atoms as nodes and chemical bonds as edges and are the current mainstream approach for molecular property prediction and generation.
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10/13/2026
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