Unverified88% confidenceCautionTime unknown
肾功能不全、高钙血症、甲状旁腺功能亢进者不应自行补充大剂量钙剂；反复肾结石病史者补钙需选柠檬酸钙并咨询医生，碳酸钙可能增加结石风险
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88%
Confidence
Long-term
Relevance
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Unverified肾结石病史或高钙血症患者不应自行补充高剂量钙，尤其柠檬酸钙可能增加草酸钙结石风险，需遵医嘱95% similarUnverified肾结石病史或高钙尿患者不建议大剂量补钙，尤其空腹补钙会增加结石风险；应在医生指导下随餐补充并优先柠檬酸钙（柠檬酸盐可抑制结石形成）94% similarUnverified肾结石病史或高钙血症患者不建议自行补钙，尤其柠檬酸钙可能增加尿钙排泄，需在医生指导下使用94% similarUnverified结石病史或高钙血症患者不应自行选购高剂量钙粉补充，过量补钙可能加重肾结石风险，需遵医嘱93% similarUnverified高钙血症、肾结石（草酸钙结石）病史、严重肾功能不全者不宜自行补钙，尤其不选高剂量碳酸钙，需遵医嘱评估93% similar
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