Unverified85% confidenceDecision RuleTime unknown
儿童褪黑素起始剂量应从0.5mg试起，多数临床研究显示儿童有效剂量在0.5-1mg，超过3mg对儿童并无额外助眠效果反而增加次日嗜睡与头痛风险
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Unverified褪黑素成人调节时差的有效剂量为0.5-3mg，超过5mg并不增强效果反而增加次日嗜睡、头痛风险，选购时优先0.5-1mg低剂量分次服用88% similarUnverified褪黑素软糖有效剂量为0.5-3mg，超过5mg不会增强效果反而增加次日嗜睡和头痛风险，成人首选0.5-1mg低剂量试起86% similarUnverified5mg剂量对多数人偏高，研究普遍认为褪黑素有效剂量在0.5-3mg之间，高剂量不一定更有效反而可能导致次日昏沉、头痛或夜间多梦84% similarUnverified褪黑素类助眠产品建议从0.5-1mg低剂量起，成人研究显示0.5mg与5mg入睡效果无显著差异，高剂量反而增加次日嗜睡和头痛风险84% similar
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