Unverified85% confidenceDecision RuleTime unknown

呕吐腹泻导致的脱水应选含钾（钾10-20mmol/L）配方，持续腹泻会大量流失钾离子，只补钠不补钾会导致低钾血症、肌无力

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85%

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Long-term

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Related Entities

宠物电解质液category

Related Claims

Unverified腹泻/呕吐后补液优先选含钾和适量葡萄糖的配方（钠钾比接近口服补液盐ORS），普通运动电解质饮料钾含量偏低，脱水恢复效果不如药用补液盐84% similar Unverified便秘人群可选柠檬酸镁或氧化镁（渗透性通便作用），元素镁300-400mg即有轻泻效果；反之腹泻/肠易激人群应避开这两种80% similar Unverified低钠盐用氯化钾替代约30%氯化钠，肾功能不全或服用保钾利尿剂、ACEI/ARB类降压药者禁用，可能引发高钾血症80% similar

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