Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time
Modern neural network-based language models have pushed the estimate of English character-level entropy to approximately 1.0 bits per character.
1
Sources
50%
Confidence
Medium-term (~90 days)
Relevance
8/6/2026
First Seen
Valid until: 11/4/2026
Sources
马尔可夫链熵率详解：公式推导与序列建模应用
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