[KongchangAI]
Conceptdual-use / 军民两用

Dual Use

A concept originating from Cold War-era export control frameworks, referring to technologies, materials, or tools applicable to both civilian and military purposes. In the AI domain, it specifically denotes the potential risk of general-purpose AI capabilities being applied to sensitive or dangerous military scenarios.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Sep 19

The dual-use problem refers to the fact that the same research finding, technology, or knowledge can both benefit society and be exploited by malicious actors to create biological weapons or enhance the harmfulness of pathogens.

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Sep 14

Dual-use refers to the same technology being able to serve legitimate purposes such as scientific research and healthcare, while also potentially being exploited by malicious actors in dangerous scenarios.

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Sep 13

The concept of "dual-use" originated from the Cold War-era export control system and was initially used to describe materials and technologies that could serve both civilian and military purposes.

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Sep 12

AI technology is inherently characterized by a strong dual-use nature.

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Sep 7

Privacy tools have a dual-use nature — they may be used by ordinary users, journalists, and dissidents to protect their own safety, but could theoretically also be exploited by malicious actors; excessive regulation may stifle innovation and harm legitimate users' interests, while leaving them unchecked may bring security risks

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