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ConceptHypergradient

Hypergradient

In bilevel optimization, the hypergradient is the derivative of the upper-level objective with respect to hyperparameters. It is typically computed via the implicit function theorem and depends on the inverse of the lower-level Hessian matrix.

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Oct 20

Traditional Newton-type bilevel methods rely on the classical hypergradient formula, which fails when the lower-level problem's solution is non-unique or the lower-level Hessian is singular.

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