Psychoanalysis
A theory and practice of psychotherapy founded by Sigmund Freud, emphasizing the exploration of the unconscious mind, early childhood experiences, and the dynamic relationships among the id, ego, and superego to understand and treat psychological problems. Treatment courses are typically long in duration.
Timeline (last 90 days)
Scull argues that CBT's victory over psychoanalysis relied not only on therapeutic efficacy, but more on the institutional advantages of research training, grant applications, and the verifiability of evidence.
Psychoanalysts believed that directly treating symptoms without addressing deeper personality issues would cause symptoms to re-emerge elsewhere.
Around 1930, there were only about 300 psychoanalysts in all of North America, who, at the classic psychoanalytic intensity of five hours per week, could treat at most a few thousand patients, while hospitals held hundreds of thousands of patients.
Freud explicitly stated that psychoanalysis is unsuitable for psychosis and is instead suited to neurotic patients with an educational background who are capable of verbal reflection.
Sigmund Freud is recognized as the father of psychoanalysis.
'Transference' refers to the patient projecting emotions from past important relationships onto the therapist, and has become one of the core mechanisms of psychoanalytic theory.
All Facts (6)
Scull argues that CBT's victory over psychoanalysis relied not only on therapeutic efficacy, but more on the institutional advantages of research training, grant applications, and the verifiability of evidence.
50%UnverifiedPsychoanalysts believed that directly treating symptoms without addressing deeper personality issues would cause symptoms to re-emerge elsewhere.
50%UnverifiedAround 1930, there were only about 300 psychoanalysts in all of North America, who, at the classic psychoanalytic intensity of five hours per week, could treat at most a few thousand patients, while hospitals held hundreds of thousands of patients.
50%UnverifiedFreud explicitly stated that psychoanalysis is unsuitable for psychosis and is instead suited to neurotic patients with an educational background who are capable of verbal reflection.
50%UnverifiedSigmund Freud is recognized as the father of psychoanalysis.
50%Unverified'Transference' refers to the patient projecting emotions from past important relationships onto the therapist, and has become one of the core mechanisms of psychoanalytic theory.
50%