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Unique Games Conjecture

A central conjecture in theoretical computer science concerning the inapproximability of constraint satisfaction problems. It is a strengthened form of the PCP theorem and, if true, would establish exact boundaries for optimal approximation algorithms for a large class of problems.

Timeline (last 90 days)

Nov 1

An AI system recently gave a positive proof of the Unique Games Conjecture.

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Nov 1

OpenAI published a proof of the Unique Games Conjecture, declaring the conjecture to be true.

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Nov 1

The Unique Games Conjecture is a core open problem in theoretical computer science that has remained unresolved for decades.

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Nov 1

If the Unique Games Conjecture holds, it would provide exact boundaries for optimal approximation algorithms for a large class of constraint satisfaction problems.

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Nov 1

The Unique Games Conjecture is a strengthened form of the PCP theorem, involving a special type of label cover instance.

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Nov 1

The Unique Games Conjecture asserts that for any given parameter ε > 0, there exists a unique games instance such that distinguishing between "almost satisfiable" (for example, 1-ε satisfiable) and "almost unsatisfiable" (for example, ε satisfiable) is NP-hard.

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Nov 1

Dor Minzer of MIT, Irit Dinur, and others proved the two-to-one games theorem, which is a weaker version of the Unique Games Conjecture.

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Nov 1

Subhash Khot is the proposer of the Unique Games Conjecture.

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