Unverified50% confidenceFactExact time

Estonia's i-Voting did not fully achieve end-to-end verifiability in its early versions, and relevant mechanisms were gradually introduced later.

1

Sources

50%

Confidence

Long-term

Relevance

10/17/2026

First Seen

Sources

Estonia's Online Voting System Source Code Release Sparks Heated Debate

Related Entities

爱沙尼亚company i-Votingproduct End-to-End Verifiabilityconcept

Related Claims

UnverifiedDuring the final vote, commissioners did not allow the public to comment and retreated into a closed room to complete the vote, which ultimately ended in approval.57% similar

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