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PersonGrigori Perelman / 佩雷尔曼

Grigori Perelman

A Russian mathematician renowned for proving the Poincaré conjecture in the three-dimensional case. He is the only person to have solved one of the Clay Millennium Prize Problems and declined both the Fields Medal and the associated one-million-dollar prize.

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Sep 11

Of the seven Millennium Prize Problems, only the Poincaré conjecture has been solved, by Grigori Perelman.

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Sep 10

Perelman published three papers on arXiv in 2002–2003 outlining the proof of the Geometrization Conjecture using Ricci flow and surgery techniques; the verification process took about three years, and the Clay Mathematics Institute did not officially recognize the conjecture as solved until 2010.

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Sep 10

Perelman declined both the Fields Medal and the one-million-dollar prize.

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