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ConceptSemVer / 语义化版本

Semantic Versioning

A widely adopted software versioning specification that uses the format MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH. The three components correspond to three levels of change: incompatible API modifications, backward-compatible new functionality additions, and backward-compatible bug fixes respectively.

Core Facts

Timeline (last 90 days)

Oct 14

SemVer is only a convention rather than a mandatory standard, and in actual projects there can still be cases where the PATCH position introduces behavior changes.

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Oct 9

Backward compatibility only guarantees that old interfaces will not be removed or have their semantics changed; new features themselves may require actively calling newly added API methods to take effect.

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Oct 9

The SemVer convention is the foundational rule by which package managers such as npm and yarn automatically resolve dependency ranges (e.g., ^1.0.0).

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Oct 9

In SemVer, a MAJOR change indicates the introduction of incompatible breaking changes, while a MINOR change indicates backward-compatible feature additions.

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Oct 8

It should not be assumed that changes during the 0.0.x stage are safe simply because the patch number has incremented.

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Oct 7

Semantic Versioning (SemVer) divides version numbers into three segments — MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH — where a patch version increments only the last digit.

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Oct 7

During the 0.0.x stage, even a patch number increment may introduce breaking changes.

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Oct 7

For package.json files that depend on 0.0.x versions, it is not recommended to use loose version ranges such as ^ or ~; instead, exact version numbers should be used to avoid pulling in incompatible updates.

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Oct 7

According to SemVer convention, a patch version contains only backward-compatible bug fixes or internal dependency adjustments and introduces no breaking changes, so existing users can upgrade directly with relative confidence.

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Oct 7

Using semantic version range locking in package.json (e.g., ^3.0.0 rather than an exact version) can maintain flexibility while reducing the risk of accidentally introducing breaking changes.

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40 more timeline events

All Facts (20)

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Patch versions typically contain only backward-compatible bug fixes and do not introduce breaking changes or new features.

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Semantic versioning (SemVer) uses the format major.minor.patch, where an increment in the patch version indicates a backwards-compatible bug fix.

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Patch-level updates generally do not introduce breaking changes and can typically be applied directly without modifying existing code.

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Semantic versioning (SemVer) defines version numbers as a three-part MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH structure, where PATCH changes include only backward-compatible bug fixes or dependency updates.

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Patch version updates theoretically contain no breaking changes, making the upgrade risk low.

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Patch releases typically contain backward-compatible bug fixes and do not change the behavior of existing APIs.

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Patch versions typically do not introduce breaking changes and are primarily used for bug fixes, performance optimizations, or syncing underlying dependencies, in compliance with Semantic Versioning (SemVer) specifications.

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The Semantic Versioning (SemVer) format is MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH: a change in the major version number indicates backward-incompatible API changes, a change in the minor version number indicates new features that maintain backward compatibility, and a change in the patch number includes only bug fixes.

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The Semantic Versioning format is MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH: MAJOR is incremented for incompatible API changes, MINOR is incremented when backward-compatible new features are added, and PATCH is incremented for backward-compatible bug fixes.

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The version number format of the Semantic Versioning specification (SemVer) is MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, where the PATCH version is specifically used for backward-compatible bug fixes.

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According to the Semantic Versioning (SemVer) specification, a Patch-level update signifies backward-compatible bug fixes.

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Patch-level updates typically contain bug fixes, dependency synchronization, or minor optimizations rather than breaking changes, and production environment teams can generally upgrade safely.

85%
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According to the Semantic Versioning specification, 1.0.3 as a patch version means the update will not introduce breaking changes, and existing projects can safely upgrade.

85%
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The SemVer format is MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, where MAJOR indicates breaking changes that are not backward compatible, MINOR indicates new features that are backward compatible, and PATCH indicates backward-compatible bug fixes

80%
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The Semantic Versioning specification (SemVer) defines version numbers as a three-part MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH structure, where a PATCH increment indicates a backward-compatible bug fix, MINOR indicates backward-compatible new features, and MAJOR indicates breaking changes.

80%
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This patch-level update maintains backward compatibility, allowing existing projects to upgrade without modifying their code.

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Under the SemVer specification, when the major version number is 0, it means the project has not yet entered a stable public API phase and provides no backward compatibility guarantees

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In semantic versioning, a major version number of 0 (e.g., 0.1.7) conventionally indicates that the public API is not yet stable and may change in a non-backward-compatible manner at any time.

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In Semantic Versioning (SemVer), a patch version increment is strictly limited to backward-compatible bug fixes, introducing no new features and making no changes to the public API.

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It is recommended that developers lock to explicit version numbers or use compatibility ranges in production environments to avoid unexpected behavior introduced by frequent updates.

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